What’s Comes After B Corp?

In this article, we discuss the growing debate around the B Corp certification, a badge of honour for companies committed to social and environmental goals. The focus is on the reaction of small businesses like Glen Lyon Coffee Roasters to large corporations like Nestlé’s Nespresso achieving this status. While Nespresso asserts its thorough evaluation for the certification, critics argue that issues like poverty wages and environmental waste contradict the principles of B Corp.

The B Corp movement, originating in the US, now includes thousands of global companies. It gained prominence alongside rising boardroom concerns over environmental, social, and governance (ESG) issues. The certification requires companies to demonstrate high levels of social and environmental performance, transparency, and legal accountability.

Is B Corp Diluted by Large Business?

However, smaller businesses, early adopters of B Corp standards, express concern over the focus on larger corporations, fearing a shift from transformative to marginally better practices. This sentiment is echoed by experts like Erinch Sahan of the World Fair Trade Organisation, who argue that while B Corp fosters a community focused on sustainability, it does not necessarily equate to prioritising people and the planet.

The certification process, administered by B Lab, is rigorous and varies by country. It includes a detailed assessment, legal commitment incorporation, transparency, and regular re-evaluation. The UK, one of the fastest-growing regions for B Corp, has seen companies benefit from the certification in terms of growth, investment, and employee retention.

How is B Corp Changing in 2023 and 2024?

Despite its growing popularity and the positive impact on certified businesses, questions remain about the depth of change B Corps effectuate, especially regarding their product and service impacts. Alternatives like Social Enterprise World Forum and Employee Ownership Association are suggested for businesses seeking more profound operational changes.

B Lab is addressing these criticisms by revising standards to require more specific commitments on issues like fair wages and climate action. However, some argue that B Corps should focus on a singular, impactful metric for clarity and effectiveness.

Amidst these discussions, a group of industry professionals acts as a “critical friend” to B Lab, advocating for maintaining the movement’s integrity and pushing for systemic change. This debate reflects the broader challenge of balancing growth and credibility in movements aiming to reshape business practices for the societal good.

The growing scrutiny over the B Corp certification and B Lab, the certifying authority, underscores a broader challenge within the sustainable business movement. The certification, intended as a marker of companies genuinely committed to positive social and environmental impact, faces criticism regarding its inclusivity of large multinationals. Some smaller businesses and sustainability experts argue that this could dilute the B Corp’s value, potentially leading to consumer confusion and undermining the initial purpose of the certification.

Should Nespresso be B Corp Certified?

The concern is that while larger companies like Nespresso can achieve B Corp status, it may not always reflect a fundamental shift towards more ethical and sustainable practices. This scepticism is not just limited to external observers; it also resonates within the B Corp community. For example, companies like Cafédirect, while not directly criticising the certification of bigger brands, emphasise the need for systemic change and caution against a superficial application of the B Corp principles.

B Lab is not oblivious to these critiques. The organisation recognises the need to balance the certification’s growth with maintaining its rigour and credibility. This includes reassessing standards to ensure they reflect a genuine commitment to sustainable practices, especially for larger companies with more significant impacts.

How B Corp is Evolving

B Lab’s efforts to adapt and respond to feedback indicate an ongoing evolution of the B Corp certification process. This evolution is crucial as the certification gains more recognition and becomes a sought-after badge for businesses worldwide. The growing number of companies, including well-known brands, seeking B Corp status testifies to its importance in the current business landscape.

However, the challenge remains in ensuring that the certification genuinely reflects a company’s commitment to positive social and environmental impact. This includes addressing the entire supply chain and ensuring that profitability does not overshadow ethical and sustainable practices.

In summary, while the B Corp certification has made significant strides in promoting sustainable business practices, it continues to grapple with the challenges of inclusivity, credibility, and ensuring that it remains true to its core values amidst rapid growth and diversification. The ongoing debate and the efforts by B Lab and its community to address these challenges underscore the complexity of integrating sustainable practices into the business mainstream.

Extending B Corp with ESG Reporting

Building on the discussion of the B Corp certification’s impact and challenges, it’s important to consider the complementary role of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) reporting, particularly through the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) framework. This combination can enhance the credibility of a business’s sustainability efforts and maximise the value of their commitment to responsible practices.

Why ESG Reporting Enhances B Corp Certification

The B Corp certification is a significant achievement for any business, reflecting its dedication to higher standards of social and environmental performance, accountability, and transparency. However, to deepen and validate this commitment, integrating ESG reporting, specifically through the GRI framework, is an effective strategy. The GRI’s “open standard” for sustainability reporting is globally recognised and provides a comprehensive set of metrics covering a wide range of ESG aspects.

Enhanced Credibility with GRI Framework

The GRI framework is known for its credibility and is widely adopted by leading companies worldwide. It offers a structured approach to reporting, covering a broader spectrum of sustainability aspects than what might be captured under the B Corp assessment. By supplementing B Corp certification with GRI-based ESG reporting, businesses can provide more detailed insights into their sustainability initiatives, encompassing environmental impact, social responsibility, and governance structures.

This dual approach not only enhances transparency but also provides stakeholders, including investors, customers, and partners, with a more comprehensive understanding of a company’s sustainability efforts. It demonstrates a commitment beyond compliance, showing a willingness to be held accountable to globally recognised standards.

Leveraging Investment in B Corp for Broader Impact

Businesses that have invested significant effort in achieving B Corp certification can leverage this groundwork to streamline their ESG reporting process. The data and processes established for B Corp certification can serve as a foundation for GRI-based ESG reporting, making it less daunting and more efficient. This integration ensures that the efforts put into achieving B Corp status are maximised, providing a holistic picture of a company’s impact and progress.

ESG PRO Limited: Bridging B Corp and ESG Reporting

In navigating the complexities of both B Corp certification and ESG reporting, businesses can benefit from expert guidance and support. ESG PRO Limited, a consultancy firm specializing in both areas, emerges as a vital partner for companies on this journey. Their expertise in aligning B Corp certification efforts with the GRI framework enables businesses to create a cohesive and comprehensive sustainability strategy.

By working with ESG PRO Limited, businesses can ensure that their sustainability reporting is not only compliant with the latest standards but also resonates with the broader objectives of their B Corp certification. This synergy enhances the overall sustainability narrative of the company, providing a more robust platform for communicating their achievements and ambitions.

Formal ESG Rating: A Benchmark of Prestige

Another significant advantage of engaging with ESG PRO Limited is the opportunity to obtain a formal ESG rating. This rating, used by many prestigious brands globally, serves as a benchmark of a company’s sustainability performance. It offers an objective and standardised evaluation, adding a layer of credibility and recognition to the company’s efforts.

A formal ESG rating complements the B Corp certification by providing an external, standardised assessment of a company’s ESG performance. This can be particularly valuable for businesses looking to attract investors, partners, and customers who are increasingly making decisions based on ESG criteria.

Maximise your Impact and Credibility

In conclusion, while B Corp certification is a significant milestone for any business committed to sustainability, supplementing this achievement with ESG reporting, particularly through the GRI framework, adds depth, credibility, and transparency to their efforts.

Engaging with a consultancy firm like ESG PRO Limited, which supports both B Corp and ESG reporting, enables businesses to streamline their sustainability initiatives and achieve a formal ESG rating. This comprehensive approach not only reinforces the business’s commitment to sustainability but also positions them favourably in an increasingly conscious market, where sustainability credentials play a crucial role in shaping business success.

author avatar
Humperdinck Jackman
Leads the daily operations at ESG PRO, he specialises in matters of corporate governance. Humperdinck hails from Bermuda, has twice sailed the Atlantic solo, and recently devoted a few years to fighting poachers in Kenya. Writing about business matters, he’s a published author, and his articles have been published in The Times, The Telegraph and various business journals.

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