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The Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), ratified by the UK at the 15th meeting of the Conference of the Parties (COP15), is a crucial blueprint for safeguarding our planet’s biodiversity. In particular, Target 15 of the GBF is poised to have a significant impact on the UK’s environmental strategies. Think of it as a specific ESG factor.
Target 15 states that, by 2030, nature’s contributions to people will be valued, maintained, or enhanced through conservation and sustainable use, benefiting global biodiversity and promoting the wellbeing of all. How is the UK approaching this ambitious objective? This blog will delve into the plans and potential impact of this critical target.
One of the first steps towards realising Target 15 is acknowledging and quantifying the value of nature. In the UK, government bodies, research institutions, and NGOs have long recognised the importance of natural capital.
Natural capital refers to the world’s stocks of natural assets, including geology, soil, air, water, and all living things. It is from this natural capital that humans derive a wide range of services, often called ecosystem services, which make human life possible. From pollination of crops to clean drinking water, nature provides indispensable services that are often taken for granted.
To achieve Target 15, the UK government has implemented several strategies. It has incorporated natural capital into its economic accounting, recognising the value of these resources and services on a national level.
Further, the UK’s 25 Year Environment Plan aims to improve the environment within a generation, encompassing cleaner air and water, richer habitats for more species, and benefits for people from the environment. This comprehensive strategy aligns with Target 15’s aims and positions the UK to make meaningful progress in enhancing nature’s contributions to people.
Moreover, through the ‘Nature for Climate’ fund, the UK government is investing in large-scale restoration of peatland and woodland, contributing to both biodiversity conservation and climate change mitigation.
Beyond governmental initiatives, achieving Target 15 necessitates engaging businesses and communities. In this regard, the UK is spearheading efforts to integrate biodiversity considerations into corporate decision-making. For instance, the ‘Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures’ seeks to create a framework for businesses to report and act on biodiversity risks and opportunities.
Furthermore, the ‘Community Forest Programme’ encourages local communities to plant trees, promoting biodiversity while improving local areas. The success of these initiatives will be instrumental in achieving the GBF’s targets and creating a future where people and nature thrive together.
The benefits of achieving Target 15 will be multi-dimensional. Besides safeguarding biodiversity, it will enhance human wellbeing by preserving ecosystem services. Additionally, it will promote sustainable use of resources, contributing to economic stability.
Moreover, enhancing nature’s contributions aligns with other environmental targets, such as climate change mitigation. For example, by restoring peatlands and woodlands, the UK is simultaneously enhancing biodiversity and sequestering carbon, thereby addressing multiple environmental challenges.
The UK’s commitment to Target 15 of the Global Biodiversity Framework is an ambitious yet crucial endeavour. By valuing nature’s contributions, we can move towards a future where both biodiversity and human wellbeing are enhanced.
Through government initiatives, corporate engagement, and community involvement, the UK is poised to make significant strides towards this target. With these collective efforts, the UK can demonstrate that a sustainable future, where we live in harmony with nature, is not just a lofty ideal but an achievable reality.
I hope you enjoy reading this article.
Wherever you are on your ESG reporting journey you should talk to us!.
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